House Price Finder

Arundel Road

Birmingham · B14 5TY, B14 5UD, B14 5UE

Average sold price
£159,601
142 sales since 1995
Median
£160,000
middle of every sale
Last sold
£285k
18 Dec 2025
Properties
93
semi-detached most common

Average sold price by year

11
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15
16
17
18
19
20
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25

Properties on Arundel Road

AddressTypeLast soldPriceSales
74, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached18 Dec 2025£285,0001
93, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached4 Aug 2025£280,0002
91, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached27 Jun 2025£220,0001
60, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached26 Mar 2025£276,0001
123, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached4 Mar 2025£237,5001
13, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced26 Feb 2025£245,0002
65, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached5 Sep 2024£245,0001
2, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced30 Aug 2024£270,0002
77, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached19 Aug 2024£255,0001
29, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Detached29 Apr 2024£260,0003
119, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached23 Apr 2024£27,0003
82, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached28 Mar 2024£220,0001
1, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced1 Mar 2024£225,0002
90, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached17 Jan 2024£245,0001
62, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Flat9 Oct 2023£265,0003
37, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced28 Jul 2023£215,0001
14, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced16 Jun 2023£176,0001
120, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached5 May 2023£260,0001
81, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached18 Nov 2022£285,0002
99, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached26 Sep 2022£240,5001
116, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached23 Sep 2022£270,0002
46, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached19 Jul 2022£270,0001
72, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached18 May 2022£225,0001
31, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced14 Jan 2022£227,0002
32, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached17 Dec 2021£248,0002
103, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached10 Dec 2021£269,0001
85, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached29 Oct 2021£248,0002
55, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached19 Oct 2021£275,0001
53, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached19 Mar 2021£277,0002
117, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached26 Feb 2021£236,0002
6, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached4 Feb 2021£180,0002
57, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached29 Jan 2021£200,0001
68, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Terraced18 Sep 2020£230,0003
64, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Terraced22 May 2020£224,0002
118, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached2 Mar 2020£297,5001
110, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached24 Jan 2020£212,0001
94, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached25 Oct 2019£225,0001
102, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached23 Sep 2019£210,0001
30, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced25 Jul 2019£213,0003
10, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced14 Jun 2019£191,5001
36, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached27 Jul 2018£213,0001
3, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced27 Oct 2017£190,0002
44, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached31 Mar 2017£204,5001
39, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced27 Jan 2017£175,0001
34, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached23 Sep 2016£249,9501
19, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced4 Aug 2016£180,0004
8, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced20 May 2016£170,5003
100, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached4 Sep 2015£153,5001
17, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced2 Apr 2015£110,0001
70, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached6 Mar 2015£117,5001
20, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced15 Dec 2014£153,5002
27, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced16 May 2014£131,5001
112, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Terraced14 Nov 2012£90,0001
59, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached9 Nov 2012£142,0001
121, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Flat10 Aug 2012£100,0001
86, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached15 Jun 2012£118,9951
56, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached3 Apr 2012£134,0001
104, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Terraced31 Oct 2011£125,0001
5, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced24 Jun 2011£119,5001
11, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced26 Aug 2010£141,5001
47, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5TY
Terraced7 Jan 2010£118,0001
92, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UE
Terraced14 Jul 2009£123,0001
98, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached21 Nov 2008£163,5001
21, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached21 Apr 2008£152,0003
81, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached27 Sep 2007£162,5005
6, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached24 Aug 2007£145,0001
55, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached3 Aug 2007£163,0002
10, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced25 May 2007£132,0001
60, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached18 May 2007£149,0002
31, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached30 Mar 2007£149,0003
117, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached24 Nov 2006£150,0001
101, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached5 May 2006£160,0002
38, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Terraced31 Mar 2006£160,0003
107, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached31 Mar 2006£162,0002
85, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Terraced3 Dec 2004£150,0002
125, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached23 Sep 2004£158,0001
129, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached30 Jun 2004£170,7502
9, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced26 Jun 2004£151,9501
20, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced22 Aug 2003£129,0001
64, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached1 Aug 2002£112,0002
48, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached12 Jul 2002£99,9501
12, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached3 May 2002£80,0001
110, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached30 Apr 2002£81,0501
25, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced15 Feb 2002£82,5002
108, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached15 Jan 2002£50,0001
109, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UE
Semi-Detached11 Jan 2002£94,9952
63, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached6 Jul 2001£87,0001
33, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced2 Feb 2001£65,0001
101, ARUNDEL ROAD
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached7 Nov 2000£85,7121
2, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Terraced30 Jan 1998£59,9501
26, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached31 Jan 1997£43,5001
50, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5UD
Semi-Detached1 Oct 1996£55,0001
35, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAM
B14 5TY
Semi-Detached28 Jun 1996£49,0001

Recent sales

DateAddressTypeTenurePrice
18 Dec 202574, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£285,000
4 Aug 202593, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£280,000
27 Jun 202591, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£220,000
26 Mar 202560, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£276,000
4 Mar 2025123, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£237,500
26 Feb 202513, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£245,000
19 Nov 202493, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£201,995
5 Sep 202465, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£245,000
30 Aug 20242, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£270,000
19 Aug 202477, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£255,000
29 Apr 202429, ARUNDEL ROADDetachedFreehold£260,000
23 Apr 2024119, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£27,000
23 Apr 2024119, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£27,000
23 Apr 2024119, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£185,500
28 Mar 202482, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£220,000
1 Mar 20241, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£225,000
17 Jan 202490, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£245,000
9 Oct 202362, ARUNDEL ROADFlatLeasehold£265,000
28 Jul 202337, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£215,000
16 Jun 202314, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£176,000
5 May 2023120, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£260,000
18 Nov 202281, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£285,000
26 Sep 202299, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£240,500
23 Sep 2022116, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£270,000
19 Jul 202246, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£270,000
18 May 202272, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£225,000
14 Jan 202231, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedLeasehold£227,000
17 Dec 202132, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£248,000
10 Dec 2021103, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£269,000
29 Oct 202185, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£248,000
19 Oct 202155, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£275,000
7 Jul 202162, ARUNDEL ROADFlatLeasehold£210,000
7 Jul 202162, ARUNDEL ROADOtherFreehold£210,000
19 Mar 202153, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£277,000
26 Feb 2021117, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£236,000
4 Feb 20216, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£180,000
29 Jan 202157, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£200,000
29 Jan 2021116, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£240,000
18 Sep 202068, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£230,000
22 May 202064, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£224,000
2 Mar 2020118, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£297,500
24 Jan 2020110, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£212,000
28 Nov 201929, ARUNDEL ROADDetachedFreehold£210,000
25 Oct 201994, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£225,000
23 Sep 2019102, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£210,000
25 Jul 201930, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£213,000
14 Jun 201910, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£191,500
7 Jun 201913, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£170,000
27 Jul 201836, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£213,000
8 Dec 201729, ARUNDEL ROADDetachedFreehold£199,950
27 Oct 20173, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£190,000
15 Jun 20172, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£182,500
31 Mar 201744, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£204,500
27 Jan 201739, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£175,000
23 Sep 201634, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£249,950
4 Aug 201619, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£180,000
20 May 20168, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£170,500
5 May 201685, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£189,950
22 Apr 201631, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedLeasehold£172,000
25 Sep 2015117, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£165,000
17 Sep 201568, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£175,000
4 Sep 2015100, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£153,500
2 Apr 201517, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£110,000
6 Mar 201570, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£117,500
15 Dec 201420, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£153,500
3 Oct 201468, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£100,000
16 May 201427, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£131,500
7 Feb 201464, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£164,950
9 Dec 201381, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£165,500
4 Jul 201353, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£159,950
28 Mar 201330, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£163,000
14 Nov 2012112, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£90,000
9 Nov 201259, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£142,000
20 Aug 201232, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£150,000
10 Aug 2012121, ARUNDEL ROADFlatLeasehold£100,000
15 Jun 201286, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£118,995
4 May 20123, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£65,000
3 Apr 201256, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedLeasehold£134,000
31 Oct 2011104, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£125,000
24 Jun 20115, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£119,500
10 Jun 201119, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£142,500
26 Aug 201011, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£141,500
22 Jul 20101, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£110,000
30 Apr 20108, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£138,000
26 Feb 20106, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£142,500
7 Jan 201047, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£118,000
18 Dec 200919, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£114,000
14 Jul 200992, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£123,000
3 Jul 200920, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£145,000
21 Nov 200898, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£163,500
21 Apr 200821, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£152,000
27 Sep 200781, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£162,500
27 Sep 200781, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£162,500
24 Aug 20076, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£145,000
3 Aug 200755, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£163,000
25 May 200710, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£132,000
18 May 200760, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£149,000
30 Mar 200731, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£149,000
30 Mar 200731, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£149,000
24 Nov 2006117, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£150,000
5 May 2006101, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£160,000
31 Mar 200638, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedLeasehold£160,000
31 Mar 200638, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£160,000
31 Mar 2006107, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£162,000
31 Mar 2006107, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£162,000
3 Dec 200485, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£150,000
23 Sep 2004125, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£158,000
30 Jun 2004129, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£170,750
26 Jun 20049, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£151,950
22 Aug 200320, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£129,000
30 Aug 2002129, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£120,000
1 Aug 200264, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£112,000
12 Jul 200248, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£99,950
11 Jul 200281, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£115,000
21 Jun 200231, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£82,950
3 May 200212, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£80,000
30 Apr 2002110, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£81,050
15 Mar 200238, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedLeasehold£115,000
15 Feb 200225, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£82,500
15 Jan 2002108, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£50,000
11 Jan 2002109, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£94,995
2 Nov 2001101, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£98,500
7 Aug 200121, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£81,750
6 Jul 200163, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£87,000
4 May 200160, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£83,500
2 Feb 200133, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£65,000
7 Nov 2000101, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£85,712
20 Oct 20008, ARUNDEL ROADTerracedFreehold£64,000
22 Jun 200019, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£59,000
17 Dec 199930, ARUNDEL ROADSemi-DetachedFreehold£67,000
29 May 199825, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£59,000
30 Jan 19982, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMTerracedFreehold£59,950
19 Dec 199764, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£62,000
30 Sep 199781, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£60,000
30 Sep 199781, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£60,000
18 Aug 199785, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£68,000
31 Jan 199726, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£43,500
1 Oct 199650, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£55,000
28 Jun 199635, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£49,000
9 Feb 1996109, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£51,100
8 Sep 199555, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedLeasehold£54,500
6 Jan 199521, ARUNDEL ROAD, BIRMINGHAMSemi-DetachedFreehold£54,950

Other streets in Birmingham

Station RoadCoventry RoadChester RoadSheepcote StreetChurch RoadPershore RoadHagley RoadStratford RoadBristol Road SouthHigh StreetWake Green RoadKings Road

All Birmingham house prices

Frequently asked questions

What is the average house price on Arundel Road, Birmingham?
The average sold price on Arundel Road is £159,601, across 142 sales since 1995. The median is £160,000 — the middle price, which a few unusually expensive sales cannot pull upward.
When did a property on Arundel Road last sell?
The most recent recorded sale on Arundel Road was 74, ARUNDEL ROAD, which sold for £285,000 on 18 Dec 2025.
How many properties are there on Arundel Road?
93 separate addresses have sold on Arundel Road since 1995, across 3 postcodes (B14 5TY, B14 5UD, B14 5UE). That is not the same as the number of homes on the street — a property that has never changed hands since 1995 does not appear in Land Registry records.

About this data

Every figure on this page is calculated from the 142 sales HM Land Registry has recorded on Arundel Road since 1995 — what buyers actually paid, not asking prices or estimates. A home that has not changed hands since records began in 1995 will not appear. Sales are matched to this street by postcode and by the street component of the registered address, so a neighbouring street with a similar name is not counted. The Price Paid dataset covers England and Wales only; see Scotland and Northern Ireland.