Newton Road
Teignmouth · TQ14 9PN, TQ14 9PP, TQ14 9PR +2 more
Average sold price
£342,168
107 sales since 1996
Median
£320,000
middle of every sale
Last sold
£730k
8 Sep 2025
Properties
53
detached most common
Average sold price by year
Properties on Newton Road
| Address | Type | Last sold | Price | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 8 Sep 2025 | £730,000 | 2 |
| 48, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 22 Aug 2025 | £913,300 | 3 |
| 34, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 21 Aug 2025 | £500,000 | 3 |
| CROFTLANDS, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 27 Jun 2025 | £225,000 | 3 |
| COLES BARN BUNGALOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 1 Nov 2024 | £190,000 | 1 |
| 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 9 Nov 2023 | £765,000 | 5 |
| 18, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 17 Oct 2023 | £500,000 | 2 |
| 4A, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Flat | 9 Oct 2023 | £240,000 | 2 |
| WHEATRIDGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 23 Jan 2023 | £700,000 | 2 |
| 72, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Semi-Detached | 1 Aug 2022 | £450,000 | 3 |
| 24, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 26 Nov 2021 | £485,000 | 2 |
| HIGHVIEW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 24 Sep 2021 | £650,000 | 2 |
| 16, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 28 Jun 2021 | £375,000 | 1 |
| FROG COTTAGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Semi-Detached | 14 May 2021 | £245,000 | 2 |
| 26, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 14 May 2021 | £385,000 | 2 |
| WATERFIELD HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 16 Jul 2020 | £875,000 | 2 |
| OVER THE HILL, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 5 Jun 2020 | £340,000 | 2 |
| BISHOPSTEIGNTON HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9SD | Other | 17 Sep 2019 | £925,000 | 1 |
| OAKHURST, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9SD | Detached | 28 Aug 2019 | £395,000 | 1 |
| SEYMOUR LODGE, 50, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 2 Aug 2019 | £530,500 | 1 |
| 22, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 30 Jul 2019 | £525,000 | 4 |
| 4, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Flat | 5 Jul 2019 | £180,500 | 1 |
| SOUTHLEIGH, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 14 Dec 2018 | £470,000 | 1 |
| CATON, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 16 Nov 2018 | £395,000 | 2 |
| 42, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 19 Oct 2018 | £350,000 | 1 |
| 30, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 5 Jul 2018 | £645,000 | 3 |
| 64, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 16 Aug 2017 | £720,000 | 2 |
| 38, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 10 Jul 2017 | £405,000 | 2 |
| 10, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Semi-Detached | 30 Mar 2017 | £365,000 | 4 |
| 6, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Semi-Detached | 25 May 2016 | £279,200 | 2 |
| 52, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 21 Apr 2016 | £425,000 | 2 |
| 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 26 Nov 2015 | £525,000 | 5 |
| FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 19 Aug 2014 | £325,000 | 5 |
| STONE LODGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PR | Detached | 21 Jul 2014 | £415,000 | 1 |
| SUNYANI, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 14 Feb 2014 | £315,000 | 1 |
| MILESTONE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 12 Nov 2012 | £475,000 | 1 |
| 62, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 22 Jun 2012 | £373,000 | 1 |
| 36, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 16 Dec 2011 | £487,500 | 2 |
| 36A, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached new build | 28 Oct 2011 | £340,000 | 1 |
| 70, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Semi-Detached | 25 Feb 2010 | £285,000 | 3 |
| 54, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 3 Jul 2009 | £320,000 | 1 |
| 56, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 3 Jan 2008 | £380,000 | 1 |
| 76, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 13 Jul 2007 | £365,000 | 1 |
| 8, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Semi-Detached | 4 Jun 2007 | £280,000 | 4 |
| 74, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 29 Nov 2005 | £320,000 | 2 |
| HIGH MEADOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 30 Jun 2005 | £385,000 | 3 |
| 68, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 26 Sep 2003 | £327,500 | 1 |
| 12, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 27 May 2003 | £245,000 | 2 |
| 1, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Detached | 30 Jun 1998 | £225,000 | 2 |
| GABLE END, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PS | Semi-Detached | 28 Nov 1997 | £69,000 | 1 |
| THE COACH HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9SD | Detached | 27 Sep 1996 | £125,000 | 1 |
| 20, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PN | Detached | 31 May 1996 | £77,000 | 1 |
| 50, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON TQ14 9PP | Detached | 21 Mar 1996 | £125,000 | 1 |
Recent sales
| Date | Address | Type | Tenure | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Sep 2025 | 40, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £730,000 |
| 22 Aug 2025 | 48, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £913,300 |
| 21 Aug 2025 | 34, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £500,000 |
| 27 Jun 2025 | CROFTLANDS, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £225,000 |
| 1 Nov 2024 | COLES BARN BUNGALOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £190,000 |
| 9 Nov 2023 | 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £765,000 |
| 17 Oct 2023 | 18, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £500,000 |
| 9 Oct 2023 | 4A, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Flat | Leasehold | £240,000 |
| 23 Jan 2023 | WHEATRIDGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £700,000 |
| 1 Aug 2022 | 72, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £450,000 |
| 26 Nov 2021 | 24, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £485,000 |
| 15 Nov 2021 | 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £867,500 |
| 24 Sep 2021 | HIGHVIEW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £650,000 |
| 28 Jun 2021 | 16, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £375,000 |
| 14 May 2021 | FROG COTTAGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £245,000 |
| 14 May 2021 | 26, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £385,000 |
| 25 Feb 2021 | 48, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £778,000 |
| 28 Jan 2021 | 24, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £375,000 |
| 25 Aug 2020 | 40, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Other | Freehold | £11,000 |
| 16 Jul 2020 | WATERFIELD HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £875,000 |
| 5 Jun 2020 | OVER THE HILL, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £340,000 |
| 15 May 2020 | 72, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £370,000 |
| 17 Sep 2019 | BISHOPSTEIGNTON HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Other | Freehold | £925,000 |
| 28 Aug 2019 | OAKHURST, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £395,000 |
| 2 Aug 2019 | SEYMOUR LODGE, 50, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £530,500 |
| 30 Jul 2019 | 22, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £525,000 |
| 5 Jul 2019 | 4, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Flat | Freehold | £180,500 |
| 10 May 2019 | WHEATRIDGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £185,000 |
| 27 Feb 2019 | HIGHVIEW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £435,000 |
| 14 Dec 2018 | SOUTHLEIGH, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £470,000 |
| 16 Nov 2018 | CATON, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £395,000 |
| 19 Oct 2018 | 42, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £350,000 |
| 5 Jul 2018 | 30, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £645,000 |
| 22 Jun 2018 | 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £460,000 |
| 15 Dec 2017 | 72, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £375,000 |
| 16 Aug 2017 | 64, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £720,000 |
| 10 Jul 2017 | 38, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £405,000 |
| 30 Mar 2017 | 10, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £365,000 |
| 7 Jul 2016 | WATERFIELD HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £725,000 |
| 25 May 2016 | 6, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £279,200 |
| 21 Apr 2016 | 52, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £425,000 |
| 26 Nov 2015 | 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £525,000 |
| 19 Aug 2014 | FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £325,000 |
| 21 Jul 2014 | STONE LODGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £415,000 |
| 15 May 2014 | 34, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £345,000 |
| 14 Feb 2014 | SUNYANI, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £315,000 |
| 11 Dec 2012 | 48, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £390,000 |
| 12 Nov 2012 | MILESTONE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £475,000 |
| 22 Jun 2012 | 62, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £373,000 |
| 22 May 2012 | 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £460,000 |
| 16 Dec 2011 | 36, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £487,500 |
| 28 Oct 2011 | 36A, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £340,000 |
| 5 Oct 2011 | FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £310,000 |
| 25 Feb 2010 | 70, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £285,000 |
| 9 Nov 2009 | 36, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £315,000 |
| 3 Jul 2009 | 54, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £320,000 |
| 17 Dec 2008 | 52, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £250,000 |
| 14 Jan 2008 | 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £472,000 |
| 3 Jan 2008 | 56, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £380,000 |
| 20 Dec 2007 | 10, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £291,000 |
| 13 Jul 2007 | 76, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £365,000 |
| 4 Jun 2007 | 8, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £280,000 |
| 18 May 2007 | 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £485,000 |
| 20 Mar 2007 | CROFTLANDS, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £370,000 |
| 4 Jan 2007 | CATON, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £200,000 |
| 21 Dec 2006 | 18, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £295,000 |
| 23 Nov 2006 | FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £285,000 |
| 24 Aug 2006 | FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £275,000 |
| 4 Aug 2006 | 22, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £312,000 |
| 6 Apr 2006 | 64, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £308,000 |
| 29 Nov 2005 | 74, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £320,000 |
| 14 Jul 2005 | CROFTLANDS, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £200,000 |
| 30 Jun 2005 | HIGH MEADOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £385,000 |
| 11 Apr 2005 | 70, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £246,000 |
| 24 Sep 2004 | 30, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £440,000 |
| 30 Jul 2004 | 26, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £250,000 |
| 17 Jul 2004 | 10, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £247,500 |
| 14 Jun 2004 | FARAWAY, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £267,500 |
| 26 Sep 2003 | 68, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £327,500 |
| 18 Jul 2003 | 8, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £205,000 |
| 27 May 2003 | 12, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £245,000 |
| 16 May 2003 | 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £370,000 |
| 23 Nov 2001 | 8, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £143,000 |
| 3 Aug 2001 | 10, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £113,750 |
| 6 Oct 2000 | 8, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £132,500 |
| 30 Jun 2000 | 32, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £195,000 |
| 16 May 2000 | 22, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £175,000 |
| 3 Dec 1999 | 70, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £123,000 |
| 26 Oct 1999 | 12, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £130,000 |
| 22 Oct 1999 | HIGH MEADOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £197,000 |
| 28 Jul 1999 | 38, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £161,000 |
| 16 Jul 1999 | 30, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 22 Mar 1999 | FROG COTTAGE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £87,000 |
| 30 Jun 1998 | 1, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £225,000 |
| 1 Dec 1997 | HIGH MEADOW, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £165,000 |
| 28 Nov 1997 | GABLE END, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £69,000 |
| 18 Sep 1997 | 28, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £200,000 |
| 7 Aug 1997 | OVER THE HILL, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 17 Feb 1997 | 74, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 27 Nov 1996 | 1, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £124,950 |
| 27 Sep 1996 | THE COACH HOUSE, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 16 Aug 1996 | 34, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £59,999 |
| 12 Jul 1996 | 22, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £85,750 |
| 31 May 1996 | 20, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £77,000 |
| 29 Mar 1996 | 6, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Terraced | Freehold | £27,000 |
| 21 Mar 1996 | 50, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Detached | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 31 Jan 1996 | 4A, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON | Flat | Leasehold | £64,000 |
Other streets in Teignmouth
Frequently asked questions
What is the average house price on Newton Road, Teignmouth?
The average sold price on Newton Road is £342,168, across 107 sales since 1996. The median is £320,000 — the middle price, which a few unusually expensive sales cannot pull upward.
When did a property on Newton Road last sell?
The most recent recorded sale on Newton Road was 40, NEWTON ROAD, BISHOPSTEIGNTON, which sold for £730,000 on 8 Sep 2025.
How many properties are there on Newton Road?
53 separate addresses have sold on Newton Road since 1996, across 5 postcodes (TQ14 9PN, TQ14 9PP, TQ14 9PR, TQ14 9PS, …). That is not the same as the number of homes on the street — a property that has never changed hands since 1995 does not appear in Land Registry records.
About this data
Every figure on this page is calculated from the 107 sales HM Land Registry has recorded on Newton Road since 1996 — what buyers actually paid, not asking prices or estimates. A home that has not changed hands since records began in 1995 will not appear. Sales are matched to this street by postcode and by the street component of the registered address, so a neighbouring street with a similar name is not counted. The Price Paid dataset covers England and Wales only; see Scotland and Northern Ireland.