Afton
Widnes · WA8 4XP, WA8 4XR, WA8 4XW
Average sold price
£77,772
129 sales since 1995
Median
£79,000
middle of every sale
Last sold
£150k
24 Apr 2026
Properties
98
terraced most common
Average sold price by year
Properties on Afton
| Address | Type | Last sold | Price | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 24 Apr 2026 | £150,000 | 2 |
| 143, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 27 Mar 2026 | £125,000 | 1 |
| 38, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 20 Feb 2026 | £125,000 | 2 |
| 142, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 5 Dec 2025 | £156,000 | 2 |
| 74, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 31 Jul 2025 | £138,000 | 2 |
| 29, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 7 Jul 2025 | £124,000 | 1 |
| 102, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 30 Jun 2025 | £115,000 | 1 |
| 160, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 30 Jun 2025 | £135,000 | 1 |
| 161, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 21 Aug 2024 | £128,000 | 1 |
| 138, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 5 Aug 2024 | £100,000 | 2 |
| 120, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 14 Jun 2024 | £105,000 | 1 |
| 24, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 26 Apr 2024 | £130,000 | 2 |
| 101, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 28 Feb 2024 | £106,000 | 1 |
| 19, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 9 Jan 2024 | £130,000 | 2 |
| 42, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 12 May 2023 | £108,000 | 1 |
| 22, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 27 Apr 2023 | £118,000 | 1 |
| 49, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 27 Jun 2022 | £140,000 | 1 |
| 28, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 29 Apr 2022 | £125,000 | 1 |
| 9, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 25 Apr 2022 | £107,000 | 2 |
| 159, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 31 Mar 2022 | £84,000 | 1 |
| 54, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 18 Feb 2022 | £105,000 | 1 |
| 77, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 12 Jan 2022 | £115,000 | 1 |
| 82, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 29 Jun 2021 | £75,000 | 1 |
| 112, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 6 Nov 2020 | £115,000 | 1 |
| 2, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 18 Sep 2020 | £85,000 | 1 |
| 116, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 29 Nov 2019 | £102,000 | 1 |
| 34, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 30 Nov 2017 | £125,000 | 2 |
| 123, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 11 Aug 2017 | £90,000 | 2 |
| 36, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 14 Nov 2016 | £84,000 | 2 |
| 31, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 30 Mar 2016 | £82,000 | 2 |
| 50, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 7 Dec 2015 | £59,500 | 1 |
| 127, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 24 Nov 2015 | £105,000 | 1 |
| 108, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 6 Nov 2015 | £65,000 | 1 |
| 70, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 14 Aug 2015 | £79,000 | 1 |
| 99, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 23 Jul 2015 | £81,000 | 1 |
| 12, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 22 Jul 2015 | £92,000 | 1 |
| 93, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 17 Jul 2015 | £78,000 | 2 |
| 76, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 6 Jun 2014 | £77,000 | 1 |
| 107, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 22 Oct 2013 | £71,500 | 1 |
| 5, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 26 Apr 2013 | £82,500 | 1 |
| 37, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 31 Aug 2012 | £78,000 | 1 |
| 94, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 4 May 2012 | £76,000 | 1 |
| 16, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 18 Jan 2012 | £72,000 | 1 |
| 8, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 8 Aug 2011 | £65,500 | 1 |
| 66, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 30 Jun 2011 | £71,000 | 1 |
| 132, AFTON WA8 4XR | Terraced | 22 Oct 2010 | £71,000 | 1 |
| 68, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 19 Sep 2008 | £87,000 | 2 |
| 119, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 15 Aug 2008 | £85,000 | 2 |
| 29, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 14 Mar 2008 | £79,950 | 1 |
| 143, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 25 Jan 2008 | £80,000 | 1 |
| 32, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 1 Nov 2007 | £98,000 | 3 |
| 27, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 19 Jul 2007 | £124,000 | 2 |
| 52, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 10 Jul 2007 | £80,000 | 4 |
| 106, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 20 Apr 2007 | £87,000 | 1 |
| 156, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 13 Apr 2007 | £90,000 | 2 |
| 105, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 1 Mar 2007 | £91,500 | 1 |
| 117, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 19 Jan 2007 | £90,000 | 1 |
| 31, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 17 Nov 2006 | £95,000 | 1 |
| 104, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 27 Oct 2006 | £84,950 | 1 |
| 18, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 15 Sep 2006 | £91,950 | 2 |
| 78, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 31 Mar 2006 | £88,500 | 2 |
| 107, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 21 Feb 2006 | £79,000 | 1 |
| 132, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 4 Nov 2005 | £66,000 | 1 |
| 47, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 7 Oct 2005 | £78,000 | 1 |
| 127, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Semi-Detached | 26 Aug 2005 | £98,500 | 1 |
| 137, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 29 Jul 2005 | £72,000 | 2 |
| 37, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Detached | 3 Jun 2005 | £85,000 | 1 |
| 134, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 25 Feb 2005 | £78,000 | 2 |
| 10, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 17 Dec 2004 | £119,950 | 2 |
| 113, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Semi-Detached | 18 Jun 2004 | £72,950 | 1 |
| 23, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 29 Apr 2004 | £74,000 | 1 |
| 71, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 12 Mar 2004 | £79,950 | 1 |
| 34, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 16 Feb 2004 | £85,000 | 1 |
| 39, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Semi-Detached | 24 Dec 2003 | £85,950 | 1 |
| 79, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 21 Nov 2003 | £78,000 | 2 |
| 12, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 7 Feb 2003 | £59,950 | 2 |
| 44, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 6 Dec 2002 | £62,000 | 2 |
| 161, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 27 Nov 2002 | £49,000 | 1 |
| 64, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Flat | 15 Nov 2002 | £72,000 | 1 |
| 67, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 25 Sep 2002 | £50,000 | 2 |
| 124, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 16 May 2002 | £42,000 | 1 |
| 91, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Terraced | 4 Mar 2002 | £49,000 | 1 |
| 17, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 31 Aug 2001 | £38,000 | 1 |
| 141, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 26 Feb 2001 | £16,900 | 1 |
| 4, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 13 Nov 2000 | £14,260 | 1 |
| 91, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 18 Aug 2000 | £38,000 | 1 |
| 18, AFTON WA8 4XW | Terraced | 11 Aug 2000 | £38,950 | 1 |
| 73, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 13 Sep 1999 | £17,225 | 1 |
| 71, AFTON WA8 4XP | Terraced | 28 May 1999 | £37,000 | 1 |
| 155, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Semi-Detached | 22 Dec 1998 | £34,000 | 1 |
| 43, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 6 Nov 1998 | £37,500 | 1 |
| 136, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 4 Apr 1997 | £36,000 | 1 |
| 49, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 28 Feb 1997 | £42,950 | 1 |
| 48, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XW | Terraced | 30 Sep 1996 | £30,000 | 1 |
| 163, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 16 Aug 1996 | £32,950 | 1 |
| 123, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 19 Dec 1995 | £32,000 | 1 |
| 133, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XR | Terraced | 15 Sep 1995 | £31,000 | 1 |
| 60, AFTON, WIDNES WA8 4XP | Semi-Detached | 25 Aug 1995 | £47,000 | 1 |
Recent sales
| Date | Address | Type | Tenure | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 Apr 2026 | 51, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £150,000 |
| 27 Mar 2026 | 143, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 20 Feb 2026 | 38, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 5 Dec 2025 | 142, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £156,000 |
| 31 Jul 2025 | 74, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £138,000 |
| 7 Jul 2025 | 29, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £124,000 |
| 30 Jun 2025 | 102, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 30 Jun 2025 | 160, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £135,000 |
| 21 Aug 2024 | 161, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £128,000 |
| 5 Aug 2024 | 138, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 14 Jun 2024 | 120, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 30 May 2024 | 142, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £123,000 |
| 26 Apr 2024 | 24, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £130,000 |
| 28 Feb 2024 | 101, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £106,000 |
| 9 Jan 2024 | 19, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £130,000 |
| 12 May 2023 | 42, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £108,000 |
| 27 Apr 2023 | 22, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £118,000 |
| 27 Jun 2022 | 49, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £140,000 |
| 29 Apr 2022 | 28, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 25 Apr 2022 | 9, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £107,000 |
| 31 Mar 2022 | 159, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £84,000 |
| 18 Feb 2022 | 54, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 12 Jan 2022 | 77, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 25 Nov 2021 | 51, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £70,000 |
| 29 Jun 2021 | 82, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £75,000 |
| 16 Apr 2021 | 74, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £96,500 |
| 6 Nov 2020 | 112, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 18 Sep 2020 | 2, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 13 Dec 2019 | 19, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £82,500 |
| 29 Nov 2019 | 116, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £102,000 |
| 25 Oct 2019 | 24, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 5 Jul 2019 | 138, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £77,000 |
| 30 Nov 2017 | 34, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 11 Aug 2017 | 123, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £90,000 |
| 27 Jan 2017 | 9, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £80,500 |
| 14 Nov 2016 | 36, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £84,000 |
| 30 Mar 2016 | 31, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £82,000 |
| 7 Dec 2015 | 50, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £59,500 |
| 24 Nov 2015 | 127, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 6 Nov 2015 | 108, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 14 Aug 2015 | 70, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £79,000 |
| 23 Jul 2015 | 99, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £81,000 |
| 22 Jul 2015 | 12, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £92,000 |
| 17 Jul 2015 | 93, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 6 Jun 2014 | 76, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £77,000 |
| 22 Oct 2013 | 107, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £71,500 |
| 26 Apr 2013 | 5, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £82,500 |
| 28 Feb 2013 | 36, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 31 Aug 2012 | 37, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 4 May 2012 | 94, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £76,000 |
| 18 Jan 2012 | 16, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £72,000 |
| 12 Aug 2011 | 31, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £84,950 |
| 8 Aug 2011 | 8, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £65,500 |
| 30 Jun 2011 | 66, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £71,000 |
| 25 Feb 2011 | 38, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £75,000 |
| 8 Nov 2010 | 123, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 22 Oct 2010 | 132, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £71,000 |
| 8 Oct 2010 | 34, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £99,950 |
| 26 Mar 2010 | 93, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £72,500 |
| 19 Sep 2008 | 68, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £87,000 |
| 15 Aug 2008 | 119, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 24 Apr 2008 | 68, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £71,000 |
| 14 Mar 2008 | 29, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £79,950 |
| 25 Jan 2008 | 143, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £80,000 |
| 1 Nov 2007 | 32, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £98,000 |
| 25 Oct 2007 | 32, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £95,000 |
| 19 Jul 2007 | 27, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £124,000 |
| 10 Jul 2007 | 52, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £80,000 |
| 20 Apr 2007 | 106, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £87,000 |
| 13 Apr 2007 | 156, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £90,000 |
| 1 Mar 2007 | 105, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £91,500 |
| 19 Jan 2007 | 117, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £90,000 |
| 17 Nov 2006 | 31, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £95,000 |
| 27 Oct 2006 | 104, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £84,950 |
| 15 Sep 2006 | 18, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £91,950 |
| 31 Mar 2006 | 78, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £88,500 |
| 21 Feb 2006 | 107, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £79,000 |
| 16 Dec 2005 | 156, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £79,000 |
| 4 Nov 2005 | 132, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £66,000 |
| 7 Oct 2005 | 47, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 26 Aug 2005 | 127, AFTON, WIDNES | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £98,500 |
| 29 Jul 2005 | 137, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £72,000 |
| 3 Jun 2005 | 37, AFTON, WIDNES | Detached | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 25 Feb 2005 | 134, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 17 Dec 2004 | 10, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £119,950 |
| 18 Jun 2004 | 113, AFTON, WIDNES | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £72,950 |
| 29 Apr 2004 | 23, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £74,000 |
| 12 Mar 2004 | 71, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £79,950 |
| 16 Feb 2004 | 34, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 24 Dec 2003 | 39, AFTON, WIDNES | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £85,950 |
| 21 Nov 2003 | 79, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 26 Sep 2003 | 27, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £72,000 |
| 17 Sep 2003 | 78, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £79,950 |
| 28 Mar 2003 | 52, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £57,000 |
| 7 Feb 2003 | 12, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £59,950 |
| 6 Dec 2002 | 44, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £62,000 |
| 27 Nov 2002 | 161, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £49,000 |
| 15 Nov 2002 | 64, AFTON, WIDNES | Flat | Freehold | £72,000 |
| 25 Sep 2002 | 67, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £50,000 |
| 23 Aug 2002 | 52, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £42,000 |
| 20 May 2002 | 119, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £20,060 |
| 16 May 2002 | 124, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £42,000 |
| 4 Mar 2002 | 91, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £49,000 |
| 7 Feb 2002 | 10, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £57,000 |
| 5 Oct 2001 | 134, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £38,000 |
| 31 Aug 2001 | 17, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £38,000 |
| 31 Aug 2001 | 137, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £39,000 |
| 27 Jul 2001 | 32, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £35,950 |
| 26 Feb 2001 | 141, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £16,900 |
| 13 Nov 2000 | 4, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £14,260 |
| 18 Aug 2000 | 91, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £38,000 |
| 11 Aug 2000 | 18, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £38,950 |
| 13 Sep 1999 | 73, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £17,225 |
| 28 May 1999 | 71, AFTON | Terraced | Freehold | £37,000 |
| 22 Dec 1998 | 155, AFTON, WIDNES | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £34,000 |
| 27 Nov 1998 | 67, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £30,000 |
| 6 Nov 1998 | 43, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £37,500 |
| 10 Nov 1997 | 12, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £30,000 |
| 4 Apr 1997 | 136, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £36,000 |
| 3 Apr 1997 | 79, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £25,000 |
| 28 Feb 1997 | 49, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £42,950 |
| 30 Sep 1996 | 48, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £30,000 |
| 4 Sep 1996 | 52, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £35,000 |
| 16 Aug 1996 | 163, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £32,950 |
| 2 May 1996 | 18, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £30,000 |
| 19 Dec 1995 | 123, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £32,000 |
| 15 Sep 1995 | 133, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £31,000 |
| 25 Aug 1995 | 60, AFTON, WIDNES | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £47,000 |
| 30 Jan 1995 | 44, AFTON, WIDNES | Terraced | Freehold | £22,838 |
Other streets in Widnes
Frequently asked questions
What is the average house price on Afton, Widnes?
The average sold price on Afton is £77,772, across 129 sales since 1995. The median is £79,000 — the middle price, which a few unusually expensive sales cannot pull upward.
When did a property on Afton last sell?
The most recent recorded sale on Afton was 51, AFTON, which sold for £150,000 on 24 Apr 2026.
How many properties are there on Afton?
98 separate addresses have sold on Afton since 1995, across 3 postcodes (WA8 4XP, WA8 4XR, WA8 4XW). That is not the same as the number of homes on the street — a property that has never changed hands since 1995 does not appear in Land Registry records.
About this data
Every figure on this page is calculated from the 129 sales HM Land Registry has recorded on Afton since 1995 — what buyers actually paid, not asking prices or estimates. A home that has not changed hands since records began in 1995 will not appear. Sales are matched to this street by postcode and by the street component of the registered address, so a neighbouring street with a similar name is not counted. The Price Paid dataset covers England and Wales only; see Scotland and Northern Ireland.