Central Avenue
Worksop · S80 1EJ, S80 1EL, S80 1EN +3 more
Average sold price
£88,277
115 sales since 1995
Median
£85,000
middle of every sale
Last sold
£50k
12 Dec 2025
Properties
75
semi-detached most common
Average sold price by year
Properties on Central Avenue
| Address | Type | Last sold | Price | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19A, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EJ | Terraced | 12 Dec 2025 | £50,000 | 1 |
| 125, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 28 Nov 2025 | £155,000 | 2 |
| 112, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 8 Apr 2025 | £157,000 | 2 |
| 59, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 31 Mar 2025 | £85,000 | 2 |
| 130, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 13 Feb 2025 | £145,000 | 3 |
| 44, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Terraced | 7 Feb 2025 | £180,000 | 2 |
| 72, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 17 Jan 2025 | £130,000 | 2 |
| 117, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 13 Dec 2024 | £155,000 | 2 |
| 18 - 22, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EL | Other | 13 Sep 2024 | £90,000 | 2 |
| 2, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 28 Jun 2024 | £103,000 | 2 |
| 6, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 18 Mar 2024 | £120,000 | 1 |
| 121, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 29 Feb 2024 | £115,000 | 2 |
| 46, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Detached | 15 Nov 2023 | £152,000 | 2 |
| 3, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EJ | Other | 3 Aug 2023 | £157,500 | 2 |
| 5, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 22 Dec 2022 | £126,000 | 1 |
| 30, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EL | Detached | 1 Apr 2022 | £210,000 | 2 |
| 57, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 15 Nov 2021 | £83,250 | 2 |
| 74, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 21 May 2021 | £120,000 | 1 |
| 43, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1ER | Terraced | 28 Apr 2021 | £72,000 | 3 |
| 51, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1ER | Terraced | 30 Mar 2021 | £65,000 | 2 |
| 70, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Terraced | 30 Oct 2020 | £70,000 | 1 |
| 40, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Terraced | 23 Oct 2020 | £107,000 | 1 |
| 23, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EJ | Other | 24 Jul 2020 | £65,000 | 1 |
| CITIZENS ADVICE BUREAU, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EJ | Other | 30 Apr 2020 | £97,000 | 3 |
| 16, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EL | Other | 8 Jul 2019 | £2,000 | 4 |
| 11, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 13 Jun 2019 | £95,000 | 1 |
| 17, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EJ | Other | 5 Apr 2019 | £65,000 | 1 |
| 14, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 19 Dec 2018 | £97,500 | 1 |
| 64, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Terraced | 27 Jul 2018 | £70,000 | 1 |
| 7, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 13 Jun 2018 | £110,000 | 2 |
| 53, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1ER | Terraced | 22 May 2018 | £66,500 | 1 |
| 3, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 25 Aug 2017 | £87,500 | 1 |
| 49, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1ER | Terraced | 16 Aug 2017 | £74,000 | 2 |
| 52, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Detached | 16 Sep 2016 | £103,000 | 1 |
| KINGDOM HALL OF JEHOVAHS WITNESSES, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Other | 4 Apr 2016 | £99,500 | 1 |
| 42, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Terraced | 28 Jul 2015 | £55,000 | 1 |
| 124, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 10 Apr 2015 | £100,000 | 2 |
| 80, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Detached | 20 Feb 2015 | £113,000 | 3 |
| 119, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 12 Dec 2014 | £130,000 | 2 |
| 127, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 24 Sep 2014 | £122,000 | 2 |
| THE BUNGALOW, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Detached | 4 Apr 2014 | £250,000 | 1 |
| 60, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 12 Sep 2013 | £71,000 | 2 |
| 50, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Detached | 14 Sep 2012 | £85,000 | 1 |
| 13, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 22 Jun 2010 | £79,000 | 3 |
| 9, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Terraced | 21 Dec 2009 | £80,000 | 1 |
| 114, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 3 Jun 2009 | £85,000 | 2 |
| 122, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 19 Sep 2008 | £116,500 | 1 |
| 120, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 9 Nov 2007 | £124,999 | 1 |
| 112, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 9 Nov 2007 | £100,000 | 2 |
| 115, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 27 Sep 2007 | £124,000 | 1 |
| 128, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 7 Mar 2007 | £100,000 | 1 |
| 38, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 23 Feb 2007 | £117,500 | 1 |
| 61, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 21 Dec 2006 | £66,500 | 1 |
| 129, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached new build | 10 Nov 2006 | £100,000 | 1 |
| 66, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 12 Oct 2006 | £64,000 | 1 |
| 123, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Semi-Detached new build | 4 Oct 2006 | £115,000 | 1 |
| 8, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL S80 4LP | Semi-Detached | 4 Oct 2006 | £100,000 | 1 |
| 48, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Detached | 17 Mar 2006 | £115,000 | 2 |
| 68, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 16 Dec 2005 | £78,000 | 1 |
| PICKWICKS 67, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Detached | 3 Aug 2005 | £386,524 | 1 |
| THE BUNGALOW, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Detached | 15 Oct 2003 | £105,000 | 1 |
| 44, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Terraced | 30 Sep 2003 | £77,000 | 2 |
| 72, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 30 Aug 2003 | £42,500 | 1 |
| 46, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Detached | 3 Jan 2003 | £62,000 | 1 |
| 59, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 20 Sep 2002 | £38,750 | 2 |
| 80, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Detached | 22 Aug 2002 | £80,000 | 1 |
| 64, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Terraced | 25 Mar 2002 | £25,000 | 2 |
| 60, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 19 Nov 2001 | £15,000 | 1 |
| 55, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 1 Nov 2001 | £25,000 | 1 |
| 51, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1ER | Terraced | 12 Jan 2001 | £19,000 | 1 |
| 70, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Terraced | 5 Jan 2001 | £14,600 | 1 |
| 116, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 4 Aug 2000 | £36,000 | 1 |
| 115, CENTRAL AVENUE S80 1EW | Detached | 1 Nov 1999 | £67,500 | 1 |
| 57, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EW | Semi-Detached | 16 Oct 1998 | £28,000 | 2 |
| 114, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP S80 1EN | Semi-Detached | 31 Jul 1996 | £37,000 | 1 |
Recent sales
| Date | Address | Type | Tenure | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Dec 2025 | 19A, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £50,000 |
| 28 Nov 2025 | 125, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £155,000 |
| 8 Apr 2025 | 112, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £157,000 |
| 31 Mar 2025 | 59, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 13 Feb 2025 | 130, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £145,000 |
| 7 Feb 2025 | 44, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £180,000 |
| 17 Jan 2025 | 72, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £130,000 |
| 13 Dec 2024 | 117, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £155,000 |
| 13 Sep 2024 | 18 - 22, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £90,000 |
| 28 Jun 2024 | 2, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £103,000 |
| 18 Mar 2024 | 6, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £120,000 |
| 29 Feb 2024 | 121, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 15 Nov 2023 | 46, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £152,000 |
| 3 Aug 2023 | 3, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £157,500 |
| 22 Dec 2022 | 5, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £126,000 |
| 1 Apr 2022 | 30, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £210,000 |
| 19 Nov 2021 | 112, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £129,000 |
| 15 Nov 2021 | 57, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £83,250 |
| 21 May 2021 | 74, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £120,000 |
| 28 Apr 2021 | 43, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £72,000 |
| 30 Mar 2021 | 51, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 18 Dec 2020 | 72, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £95,000 |
| 30 Oct 2020 | 70, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £70,000 |
| 23 Oct 2020 | 40, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £107,000 |
| 24 Jul 2020 | 23, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 30 Apr 2020 | CITIZENS ADVICE BUREAU, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £97,000 |
| 26 Sep 2019 | 130, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £107,000 |
| 8 Jul 2019 | 16, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Leasehold | £2,000 |
| 13 Jun 2019 | 11, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £95,000 |
| 5 Apr 2019 | 17, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 23 Jan 2019 | CITIZENS ADVICE BUREAU, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £98,000 |
| 19 Dec 2018 | 14, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £97,500 |
| 14 Dec 2018 | 57, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £63,000 |
| 27 Jul 2018 | 64, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £70,000 |
| 13 Jun 2018 | 7, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £110,000 |
| 4 Jun 2018 | 51, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £66,500 |
| 22 May 2018 | 53, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £66,500 |
| 25 Aug 2017 | 3, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £87,500 |
| 16 Aug 2017 | 49, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £74,000 |
| 31 Mar 2017 | CITIZENS ADVICE BUREAU, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £80,000 |
| 20 Sep 2016 | 3, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £40,000 |
| 16 Sep 2016 | 52, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £103,000 |
| 15 Sep 2016 | 18 - 22, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £180,000 |
| 4 Apr 2016 | KINGDOM HALL OF JEHOVAHS WITNESSES, CENTRAL AVENUE | Other | Freehold | £99,500 |
| 9 Oct 2015 | 43, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £75,000 |
| 28 Jul 2015 | 42, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £55,000 |
| 10 Apr 2015 | 124, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 20 Feb 2015 | 80, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £113,000 |
| 12 Dec 2014 | 119, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £130,000 |
| 24 Sep 2014 | 127, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £122,000 |
| 4 Apr 2014 | THE BUNGALOW, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £250,000 |
| 12 Sep 2013 | 60, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £71,000 |
| 15 Oct 2012 | 124, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £83,000 |
| 14 Sep 2012 | 50, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 20 Dec 2011 | 130, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £94,000 |
| 5 Aug 2011 | 16, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £65,000 |
| 10 Jun 2011 | 80, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £113,000 |
| 31 May 2011 | 43, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £70,000 |
| 9 Nov 2010 | 60, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £50,000 |
| 22 Jun 2010 | 13, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £79,000 |
| 23 Apr 2010 | 46, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £120,000 |
| 22 Jan 2010 | 80, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £120,000 |
| 21 Dec 2009 | 9, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Terraced | Freehold | £80,000 |
| 3 Jun 2009 | 114, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £85,000 |
| 19 Sep 2008 | 122, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £116,500 |
| 18 Jul 2008 | 7, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £90,000 |
| 9 Nov 2007 | 120, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £124,999 |
| 9 Nov 2007 | 112, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 27 Sep 2007 | 115, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £124,000 |
| 7 Mar 2007 | 128, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 23 Feb 2007 | 38, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £117,500 |
| 21 Dec 2006 | 119, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £122,000 |
| 21 Dec 2006 | 61, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £66,500 |
| 28 Nov 2006 | 117, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 10 Nov 2006 | 129, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 12 Oct 2006 | 66, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £64,000 |
| 4 Oct 2006 | 125, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 4 Oct 2006 | 123, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 4 Oct 2006 | 8, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £100,000 |
| 1 Sep 2006 | 127, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £125,000 |
| 24 Aug 2006 | 121, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £116,000 |
| 17 Mar 2006 | 48, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £115,000 |
| 3 Mar 2006 | 59, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £66,000 |
| 16 Dec 2005 | 68, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £78,000 |
| 3 Aug 2005 | PICKWICKS 67, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £386,524 |
| 19 Jul 2005 | 49, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £59,995 |
| 16 Mar 2005 | 44, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £94,995 |
| 15 Oct 2003 | THE BUNGALOW, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Detached | Freehold | £105,000 |
| 30 Sep 2003 | 44, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £77,000 |
| 30 Aug 2003 | 72, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £42,500 |
| 3 Jan 2003 | 46, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Detached | Freehold | £62,000 |
| 20 Sep 2002 | 59, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £38,750 |
| 22 Aug 2002 | 80, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Detached | Freehold | £80,000 |
| 25 Mar 2002 | 64, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £25,000 |
| 8 Jan 2002 | 112, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £41,500 |
| 19 Nov 2001 | 60, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £15,000 |
| 1 Nov 2001 | 55, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £25,000 |
| 28 Sep 2001 | 44, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £39,250 |
| 27 Jul 2001 | 13, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £31,000 |
| 25 May 2001 | 59, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £35,500 |
| 12 Jan 2001 | 51, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £19,000 |
| 5 Jan 2001 | 70, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £14,600 |
| 13 Oct 2000 | 114, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £38,500 |
| 27 Sep 2000 | 30, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £12,000 |
| 18 Aug 2000 | 48, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £21,000 |
| 4 Aug 2000 | 116, CENTRAL AVENUE | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £36,000 |
| 25 Jan 2000 | 2, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £30,000 |
| 1 Nov 1999 | 115, CENTRAL AVENUE | Detached | Freehold | £67,500 |
| 29 Jan 1999 | 16, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £29,000 |
| 16 Oct 1998 | 57, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £28,000 |
| 28 Nov 1997 | 57, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £8,000 |
| 18 Mar 1997 | 64, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Terraced | Freehold | £17,500 |
| 31 Jul 1996 | 114, CENTRAL AVENUE, WORKSOP | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £37,000 |
| 17 Nov 1995 | 13, CENTRAL AVENUE, CRESWELL | Semi-Detached | Freehold | £27,000 |
| 22 Jun 1995 | 16, CENTRAL AVENUE | Terraced | Freehold | £29,000 |
Other streets in Worksop
Frequently asked questions
What is the average house price on Central Avenue, Worksop?
The average sold price on Central Avenue is £88,277, across 115 sales since 1995. The median is £85,000 — the middle price, which a few unusually expensive sales cannot pull upward.
When did a property on Central Avenue last sell?
The most recent recorded sale on Central Avenue was 19A, CENTRAL AVENUE, which sold for £50,000 on 12 Dec 2025.
How many properties are there on Central Avenue?
75 separate addresses have sold on Central Avenue since 1995, across 6 postcodes (S80 1EJ, S80 1EL, S80 1EN, S80 1ER, …). That is not the same as the number of homes on the street — a property that has never changed hands since 1995 does not appear in Land Registry records.
About this data
Every figure on this page is calculated from the 115 sales HM Land Registry has recorded on Central Avenue since 1995 — what buyers actually paid, not asking prices or estimates. A home that has not changed hands since records began in 1995 will not appear. Sales are matched to this street by postcode and by the street component of the registered address, so a neighbouring street with a similar name is not counted. The Price Paid dataset covers England and Wales only; see Scotland and Northern Ireland.